Endometriosis researchers seek to develop an early, non-invasive test

Endometriosis researchers seek to develop an early, non-invasive test

Endometriosis is a complex and incapacitating disease that effects one in ten women around the world. It’s a common illness, yet obtaining a diagnosis is difficult, sometimes taking as long as 11 years to make a diagnosis.

The many reasons why it takes such a long time to diagnose the disease vary. Often it’s not discussed because patients are sometimes too embarrassed to discuss the symptoms with their doctor, while other times patients may feel that the pain and discomfort they are experiencing is completely normal.

Other times, the symptoms of endometriosis can be mistaken for another disorder altogether. Sometimes the pain and discomfort aren’t taken as seriously as they should be among medical staff and unfortunately there is no screening process to make the process easier.

Currently the easiest way to diagnose endometriosis is through laparoscopic surgery, a procedure that requires anaesthetic.

However recently, scientists at the Feinstein Institute for Medical Research in New York conducted research into developing a method to help detect and diagnose endometriosis, sometimes before symptoms even begin to start.

The research aims at being able to diagnose endometriosis by analysing menstrual blood, looking at the stromal cells found in connective tissue, which can be very aggressive in patients suffering from the disease.

There is currently no cure for endometriosis, however symptoms can be managed effectively, and the earlier the diagnosis, the earlier the treatment.

If endometriosis is treated during the early stages, patients can prevent the disease from spreading to other organs, while increasing the chance of a natural pregnancy. Avoiding years of excruciating and debilitating pain can help to improve the quality of life for women who suffer from the disease.

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FAQs about improving natural fertility

Will stress affect my ability to get pregnant?

Yes, chronic stress can impact fertility by disrupting hormonal balance and ovulation patterns. Managing stress through relaxation techniques, regular exercise, adequate sleep, and mindfulness practices may help optimise your chances of conception. Consider speaking with a counsellor if stress feels overwhelming.

How does my partner's health affect our fertility?

Sperm health accounts for about 40% of conception challenges. Your partner can improve sperm health by maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding excessive heat exposure (hot tubs, saunas, tight clothing), limiting alcohol, quitting smoking, managing stress, and taking a multivitamin with antioxidants. Sperm takes about 3 months to develop, so lifestyle changes need time to show results.

When during my cycle am I most fertile?

Your fertile window typically spans 5-6 days, ending on ovulation day. For a regular 28-day cycle, this usually falls between days 10-15, with peak fertility 1-2 days before ovulation. Track your cycle using ovulation predictor kits, basal body temperature, or cervical mucus changes to identify your unique pattern. Having intercourse every 1-2 days during this window optimises your chances.