Can my weight affect my fertility?

Can my weight affect my fertility?

Excess weight has been linked to fertility problems in both men and women.

In women, being overweight can cause a hormonal imbalance, which can then lead to impaired regulation of menstrual cycles and sex hormones. Studies have revealed that women who are obese were less likely to conceive within one year than women with a normal BMI.

Obesity has also been linked to lower sperm concentration in men undergoing fertility treatment, lower testosterone levels and erectile dysfunction. According to Medicine Today, carrying an extra 10kg can reduce a male’s fertility by 10 percent.

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FAQs about improving natural fertility

Will stress affect my ability to get pregnant?

Yes, chronic stress can impact fertility by disrupting hormonal balance and ovulation patterns. Managing stress through relaxation techniques, regular exercise, adequate sleep, and mindfulness practices may help optimise your chances of conception. Consider speaking with a counsellor if stress feels overwhelming.

How does my partner's health affect our fertility?

Sperm health accounts for about 40% of conception challenges. Your partner can improve sperm health by maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding excessive heat exposure (hot tubs, saunas, tight clothing), limiting alcohol, quitting smoking, managing stress, and taking a multivitamin with antioxidants. Sperm takes about 3 months to develop, so lifestyle changes need time to show results.

When during my cycle am I most fertile?

Your fertile window typically spans 5-6 days, ending on ovulation day. For a regular 28-day cycle, this usually falls between days 10-15, with peak fertility 1-2 days before ovulation. Track your cycle using ovulation predictor kits, basal body temperature, or cervical mucus changes to identify your unique pattern. Having intercourse every 1-2 days during this window optimises your chances.